Participation of REN and R&D Nester in the European project OSMOSE contributes to the improvement of the IEC 61850 standard
The document 'IEC61850 ENTSO-E
Profile introduction and Engineering Process Refinement' was recently published
on the website of the European project OSMOSE (Optimal System-Mix of
Flexibility Solutions for European Electricity), of which REN and R&D
Nester are partners, integrated in a consortium including thirty two
organizations.
This document was prepared under
task 7.1 (interoperability), which explores the potential of the international
standard IEC 61850 in the communication between intelligent electronic devices (IEDs)
existing in substations, such as protection relays, bay units and central units.
Interoperability between devices is extremely important, as it allows
components of the same system to be purchased from different suppliers, with
the inherent technical and economic advantages.
One of the characteristics of this
standard is the existence of a description language (SCL - System Configuration
Language) allowing the global configuration of protection, automation and
control (PAC) systems, even though it involves configuration tools from various
manufacturers, that is, there is also
interoperability between configuration tools.
The purpose of the document is to
present an engineering process, that is, a set of steps for the configuration
of the PAC system, developed by the project team, and which constitutes an
improvement over what is defined in the IEC 61850 standard.
This engineering process includes
extensions to the IEC 61850-6 (the part of the standard that defines the SCL),
which will be validated on a demonstration platform installed in the R&D
Nester laboratory, where IEDs from various manufacturers are installed, having
the specification and system configuration been made by independent tools. In
this process, all steps of the development of a PAC system project are
considered: standardization, specification, procurement, configuration and also
installation and commissioning.
The project team combined the work
developed by the ENTSO-E working group, which created a specification tool
capable of generating function and signal templates, which will then be imported
by specification and configuration tools. On the other hand, the results of
this task will be communicated to the community (standardization bodies and
industry), so that the IEC 61850 standard can be improved, with the correction
of gaps and ambiguities.
This way, TSOs will be able to use
the IEC 61850 standard, not only at the configuration step of PAC systems, but also
may use it as a support for the specification and consequent procurement. These
developments will thus enable the technical and economic efficiencies mentioned
above.